Endnotes

1.

For the bulk of these, see Nahman Avigad, Corpus of West Semitic Stamp Seals, revised and completed by Benjamin Sass (Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 1997); Nahman Avigad, Michael Heltzer and André Lemaire, West Semitic Seals: Eighth–Sixth Centuries B.C.E. (Haifa: University of Haifa, 2000); Robert Deutsch and André Lemaire, Biblical Period Personal Seals in the Shlomo Moussaeiff Collection (Tel Aviv: Archaeological Center Publications, 2000).

2.

Source: Ronny Reich and Benjamin Sass, “Three Hebrew Seals from the Iron Age Tombs at Mamillah, Jerusalem,” in Yairah Amit et al., eds., Essays on Ancient Israel in Its Near Eastern Context: A Tribute to Nadav Na’aman (Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2006).

3.

“Legends,” National Library of Sweden.