dpap.bíl.ga.mes (Sumerian) | dgi-il-ga-meš (Akkadian) d = divine marker | pap = “elder” | bíl.ga = “fruit,” “off shoot” | mes = “hero” Gilgamesh appears in numerous Sumerian poems but is best known from the later Akkadian Epic of Gilgamesh, where he is presented as a heroic figure and king of the Sumerian city of Uruk in the early third millennium BCE. While the modern spelling of the name follows an Akkadian pronunciation, the name itself originated from the Sumerian personal name Pabilgames. The literal translation of this original form is “the elder fruit was a hero,” meaning “the forebearer […]