Made of jade, this Maya burial mask was found in the Temple of the Inscriptions at Palenque in southern Mexico. Death rituals were particularly important in Maya culture—largely because of the destructive nature of their gods. Jade was commonly used in ancient Maya burial practices, as it was thought to provide payment to the other world. The Temple of the Inscriptions is the largest stepped pyramid in Palenque and served as a funerary monument for the ajaw (ruler) K’inich Janaab’ Pakal, who ruled for close to 70 years in the seventh century A.D. Usually the jade used in funeral […]