Translated by Vassilios Tzaferis and Yoram Tsafrir in Y. Hirschfeld and G. Solar, “The Roman Thermae at Hammat Gader: Preliminary Report of Three Seasons of Excavations,” Israel Exploration Journal 31 (1981), p. 204, and discussed further by Green and Tsafrir, Israel Exploration Journal 32 (1982), pp. 94–96, Isaac Hasson, “Remarques sur l’inscription de l’époque de Mu‘awiya à Hammat Gader,” ibid., pp. 97–101, and Joshua Blau, “The Transcription of Arabic Words and Names in the Inscription of Mu‘awiya from Hammat Gader,” ibid., p. 102.