Which is which? Nearly identical in form and decoration, these two pieces of painted pottery—one from the Philistine settlement at Ashkelon, dating to around 1100 B.C. (left); the other, a contemporaneous bowl from Cyprus—attest to the Philistines’ heritage. The bowl from Ashkelon, called a skyphos, is an example of a type of pottery known as Mycenaean IIIC:1b—locally made but clearly influenced by Aegean prototypes. Other examples have been found all over Palestine, but mainly at three of the Philistine Pentapolis sites: Ashkelon, Ashdod and Ekron. This type of pottery began to appear in Canaan only after the arrival of the Philistines.